miércoles, 20 de mayo de 2015

Turkey tourism.

Turkey Tourism

Benefits
It is widely known that Turkey is the home of:

* Troy
* The Blue Mosque
* The Silk Road
* Cappadocia
* The golden horn

Tourism involve historical aspects which are mixed inside a deep and multi-faceted culture.
Turkey’s present territory has been stepped by many civilizations, commerce, wars, empires, religions, to sum up, Turkey is the mixture of two different worlds, Europe and Asia.
For tourists Turkey offers a diverse amount of activities and facilities. YHT is a high speed train which reduce the traveling time between the most important cities. Also the advanced highway network allows easy access to different corners of the land.
People is friendly and kind, they welcome tourists from around the world with gentle modals.

The majority of ATMs offer English language or other language options for the convenience of foreigners. The official Turkeys currency is the Turkish Lira. 

Many international GSM operators provide coverage in Turkey in addition to local GSM operators such as Turkcell, Avea and Vodafone.
English is the most spoken foreign language everywhere in Turkey. Almost anybody would be able to help you in a restaurant or a mall.
Deficiencies

Traveling to Turkey requires a visa. Tourist visas allows a person to stay inside the country for at least 3 months or 90 days. The person after that period of time should live the country to avoid legal problems.
International drivers should carry an international license, passport and the documents of the car. It is quite difficult to drive there if you are a tourist because national licenses don´t work for driving in Turkey. 
The last important issue which must be taken into count is terrorism. Turkey has a great number of Muslims and limits with some Arab countries.

Gastronomy
Turkish Cuisine is always a pleasant surprise for the visitor. Kebabs are dishes of plain or marinated meat either stewed or grilled. Almost every district of Anatolia has its own kebap specialty. Lamb is the basic meat of Turkish kitchen.

Kebabs are dishes of plain or marinated meat either stewed or grilled. Almost every district of Anatolia has its own kebab specialty. Lamb is the basic meat of Turkish kitchen.



Simit is another type of ring-shaped bread covered with sesame seeds. Simit is commonly eaten in Turkey, plain or with cheese, butter or marmalade. 

 Gözleme is a food typical in rural areas, made of lavash bread or phyllo dough folded around a variety of fillings such as spinach, cheese and parsley, minced meat or potatoes and cooked on a large griddle.

  Yogurt
Yogurt is an important element in Turkish cuisine. In fact, the English word yogurt derives from the Turkish word “yogurt”. Yogurt can accompany almost all meat dishes, especially kebabs. Yogurt also works well with vegetable dishes and is the base for many sauces, it can also be spread on meats, salads and wraps.
Preparation
Like a typical yogurt, Turkish yogurts are made by the addition of cultured bacteria within cow fresh milk. Bacteria consume lactose and produce lactic acid as a waste product. The lactic acid acts as a coagulant which breaks the binds causing water to escape from the milk, simultaneously the casein proteins inside the milk coagulate generating a three dimensional cage that hold milk fat. This procedure yields a fantastic thick yogurt.
Step 1: Heat milk to 82C degrees and let it cool to 42C.
Step 2: Add culture bacteria and pour the mixture inside sanitized containers.
Step 3: Incubate the milk at 45C degrees for 8h.
Step 4: Drain the yogurt for 12h for thick.
Turkish yogurt also presents other variations as Silivri Turkish yogurt which is primarily made in Istambul. This type of yogurt is prepared with sheep’s milk that is heated before the addition of the culture.
One important product derivate from the Turkish yogurt is Aryan.
Aryan is made by blending equal quantities of water and yogurt, salt is added to the mixture for flavoring and it is always consumed cold. It can also be prepared sweet or flavored with infused flowers water.


 Menemen
Menemen is a traditional Turkish dish which includes eggs, onion, tomato, green peppers, and spices such as ground black pepper, ground red pepper, salt and oregano.
Preparation
Step 1: Onions are sauteed with the heated butter or oil, then the green peppers.
Step 2: Once the onions become soft and lighter in color, the tomatoes and peppers are added.
Step 3: Tomatoes should become very soft and also change thecolour of the mixture.
Step 4:  The eggs and spices are added, mixed with the other ingredients and cooked. The eggs should be fully cooked but not dry.
Spanakopita
It is a phillo dough stuffed with feta cheese and spinach. Phillo dough is a traditional ingredient in mediterranean cuisine. Consist in thin sheets of wheat flour which yields a gorgeous brittle and crispy pastry similar to puff pastry. 
Step 1: Mix in a medium size bowl the same amount of cheese and spinach. Add milk, a quarter of butter, salt, pepper and olive oil.
**Once the mixture is evenly built, we can start with the phillo dough.
Step 2: Take out from the refrigerator the phillo dough and let it cool 2 hours before it is going to be used, otherwise it will be impossible to handle because its brittle consistency. When the phillo dough is taken out of the package it must be set below a cloth wet with some tiny water drops. If the cloth is very wet the dough is going to be totally wasted.
Step 3: Cut the phillo dough in rectangles. Add a teaspoon of the spinach mixture on one extreme of the dough. Then fold like making triangles from one corner to the next side of the rectangle. Keep folding the same way until get a chubby patty.
Step 4: Bake at a temperature of 160C degrees until the pastry gets golden brown.

lunes, 18 de mayo de 2015

2) Education. 3) Job opportunities.


2. EDUCATION:

 After the Turkish War of Independence in Turkey a new educational system was established consistent with the Atatürk reforms. "This system was designed to produce a skillful professional class for the social and economic institutes of the nation" (Özelli, M. Tunç (January 1974). "The Evolution of the Formal Educational System and Its Relation to Economic Growth Policies in the First Turkish Republic".)


It's involves the next aspects:
  1. Pre-primary education.                                                                                                                           
  2. Primary education.                                                                                                                                                                   
  3. Secondary education.                                                                                                                               
  4. University. Turkey has had a huge recovery in education areas. Because of that, you need to see the following table of the ranking of universities own the country.
In conclusion, Turkey's growth is extremely dangerous to capitalist competition of the moment TAKE CARE ABOUT THIS PEOPLE, THEY ARE THE NEXT NUCLEAR BOMB.







3) JOB OPPORTUNITIES:




Due to study  and infrastructure quality are climbing in Turkey jobs opportunities are also growing. So, also the requirements of supply and demand have higher standards.

Resultado de imagen para jobs     


         JOB OPPORTUNITIES
                           
                        HISTORY               FOREIGNERS IN TURKEY.     MEN AND WOMEN.














1) Road infraestructure.





This blog has been focused on show issues related to Turkish country. So, in this case I am going to write about economical, social, cultural and educational aspects of this country: 1) Road infraestructure, 2) Education, 3) Job opportunities.

¡Let's start from the beginning as Aristotle used to say! 

1.    ROAD INFRAESTRUCTURE:

Turkey's deficiency on traffic signs and road organization are noteworthy. According to the Turkish Statistical Institute, an average of ten people were died approximately and 750 people were injured every day due to traffic crashes in Turkey on 2013.

The next estadistics from REPUBLIC OF TURKEY MINISTRY OF TRANSPORT, MARITIME AFFAIRS & COMMUNICATIONS GENERAL DIRECTORATE OF HIGHWAYS show us variables influencing car accidents:

·         Motorway: 2.244 km  % 3.4
·         State road: 31.362 km % 47.8
·         Provincial roads: 31.945 km % 48.7

  • The density of road network excluding urban roads is close to 50 km / 100 km2.
  •  Total asset value of Motorway, State & Provincial Roads is approxiamately 62 Billion€.
  •  The density of motorways per 1000 km2 is 2.85.
  •  EU 15 average of 17 and the new EU members.



TOTAL NATIONAL ROAD NETWORK (KM): 65.551




ROAD NETWORK WITH DUAL CARRIAGEWAY(KM)
TOTAl:
22.396




Also, is imprortant to know that the percentage of heavy vehicles varies from 25 % to 50 % on Turkish Roads.

In conclusion, the National Road Program established the following guidelines to improve problems facing the country in road infrastructure, (it's has been implementing from 2013 to the present day):


1.    Staying competitive by reducing travel times and transport costs.

2.    Providing uninterrupted and safe road transportation.

3.    The improvement of mobility and road user comfort.

4.    Facilitating the distribution of economic prosperity to all regions of the country.




Resultado de imagen para Turkish Road


sábado, 16 de mayo de 2015

Popular sports in Turkey

Football
 
Important teams:
☺ Galatasaray
☺ Fenerbase
☺ Besiktas

Basketball
  
Mehmet Okur won the NBA championship in 2004, he was the first turquish person that won a tittle of the NBA.

Volleyball 
  

Halterofilia 
 


Nacional turquish sport

Yağlı güreş

Also called Oil wrestling. The wrestlers cover themselves with olive oil. The idea of the game is that the wrestlers must knock down his opponent and achieve a perfect grip to leave him in the ground.

Yagli gures1.jpg

Healthy and Unhealthy habits

Healthy habits


☺ In a tradicional turquish family they serve the lunch puntually at 12 m.
☺ Turquish people eat tradicional turquish food. For example: Soups, Cold food dishes, Hot dishes and meat.
☺ They eat bread with all the food.
☺ All the dishes that they prepare have vegetales.
☺ For the import of the food there are not allowed sweeteners in children or in daily food.
☺ sweeteners are only used to give flavor to food and to reduce the calorie contain.

Unhealthy Habits
☻ During the summer they consume all the food in terrible cold conditions.
☻ During all the day they drink black tea.
☻ Many families only eat during the day bread an tea and no more.

Turquish diets


Pirámide alimentaria Turquía

♥ Turquish diets consist in the consume of a lot of meat accompanied with fresh vegetables. Meat is mainly of cow, sheep and chicken. But there is no pork meat because in this region pork doesn't exist. 

♥ Bread is the best friend of turquish people, it accompanies all meals; as breakfast, lunch and the dinner.

♥ During the summer turquis people consume some fruits such as Cherry, Peach, Grape and Melon. Apples, Oranges and Pears are common mostly in Winter.

♥ RAKI is the popular drink of turkey, is made with sesame seeds and is considered one of the drinks with highest levels of alcohol

♥ Turquish food contains a lot of spices that are used for food flavoring.